Data participants
A residential district-dependent mix-sectional KAP questionnaire to the cervical malignant tumors cures try held for females aged 20–69 decades during the Kampong Speu State, Cambodia, anywhere between pong Speu is actually a rural town found in the southwest part of Cambodia with 8 districts: Aural, Baset, Chbar Mon, Kong Pisei, Phnom Srouch, Samraong Tong, Thpong, and you may Udong. A lot of people located in Kampong Speu fall under the lower- and you will middle-income teams, plus the main financial situations on the province try agriculture and community. For each section, we lined up so you’re able to interview an equal number of players when you look at the for each and every many years class (i.e., 20–30, 30–39, 40–forty-two, 50–59, and you will 60–69 age). Within the for every single section, roadways had been picked randomly and you may houses were decided to go to sequentially up until this new preset https://lovingwomen.org/da/kroatiske-kvinder/ number of surveys was accomplished. A face-to-deal with interview survey away from female members of the family is conducted of the educated interviewers using a structured questionnaire. I created the KAP questionnaire to make use of in this research. An English version of the survey was made therefore is interpreted with the Khmer variation. This new English and you may Khmer products of the survey was in fact pre-checked out for the a tiny band of feminine prior to questionnaire so you can examine and you will modify the survey. Women that got a hysterectomy or a track record of disease as well as women that weren’t psychologically match to respond to the fresh new concerns were omitted from the survey. Once leaving out 5 women who just weren’t eligible for the fresh new survey certainly 445 as a whole called women, 440 female finished the brand new interviews. All the research people provided authored advised consent until the questionnaire. This study are approved by the Federal Stability Committee having Fitness Search during the Cambodia.
Actions
The fresh questionnaire made 46 questions toward demographic and reproductive characteristics, expertise in cervical cancer, related exposure things and you may precautionary steps, and perceptions towards and methods of Pap test and HPV vaccination. Demographic features included years, training height, job, nearest and dearest monthly money, and you can relationship position. Reproductive services provided number of youngsters, genealogy and family history away from cervical cancer, history of sexually carried sickness and birth prevention use, amount of sexual partners, and you may smoking and you can alcoholic drinks designs. While doing so, knowledge of cervical cancer tumors and relevant risk situations, Pap try, HPV vaccination, supply of advice, and you will wellness-trying choices was in fact including counted. To know women’s thinking and you can techniques, issues focusing on 5 axioms have been adapted regarding Health Belief Model: understood seriousness, thought of susceptibility, identified gurus, imagined traps, and signs so you can action.
To possess investigation range through the questionnaire, all issues was indeed close-ended, we.elizabeth., the brand new responses were limited by “Sure,” “Zero,” and you may “I do not know,” and lots of issues had several-selection solutions. To obtain additional feedback, open-finished concerns have been and additionally utilized. Brand new responses into unlock-ended issues was indeed classified into the extremely associated pre-established solutions.
Statistical analysis
Categorical parameters is actually displayed because the amounts otherwise rates. Variations in delivery were known utilizing the Pearson chi-square take to. elizabeth., Pap decide to try or HPV inoculation) against cervical malignant tumors and relevant products like years, knowledge, money, and you will knowledge of cervical cancer tumors. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% believe durations (CIs) was basically along with determined. All of the analyses have been accomplished having fun with SAS (adaptation 9.3; SAS Institute, Cary, NC).
Performance
Dining table step 1 shows the socio-group and you can reproductive features of participants. Among the many respondents, most women got a low education height (75% with no degree or primary university degree), did while the a character or perhaps in fisheries (41%), and received a minimal or smaller number of earnings (93% which have monthly members of the family income below 375 United states dollars). Lots of women was married (81%) with step three or higher people (67%), were non-smokers (99%), was indeed low-alcohol drinkers (79%), together with a couple of sexual couples (94%).